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Overview of Asynchronous Communication Systems

Overview

Asynchronous Communication

  • time and distance delay involved in communication
  • delayed communication
  • electronic mail systems - push
  • threaded discussion forums - pull

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A: Electronic Mail Systems - push

  • individual e-mail correspondence and links
  • mailing lists (majordomo, listserv, listproc)
  • moderated and unmoderated systems

1. Mailing Lists / Listservs

2. Mailing List / Listservs with Hypermail web interface

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B: Threaded Discussion Forums - pull
  • threading - linking of e-mail responses
  • varying degrees of threading

1. Threaded conversation space without usernames and passwords

  • threading helps keep conversations together over time
  • lack of passwords and user accounts makes it more inviting to public
  • can be less focused and more difficult to hold longterm users

  • Examples: Instructional Design Group

2. Threaded Space with passwords and usernames

  • gives users sense of belonging and membership
  • can discourage occasional posters, lurkers and one-time visitors
  • can be more intensive to maintain

  • Examples: Blackboard - Discussion Forum

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Common Issues

  • Public or private?
  • Unstructured or Threaded/Structured?
  • Cost? (freeware/shareware/payware)
  • Searchable or Archiveable?
  • Can incorporate hypertext?
  • Can be moderated?
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Other Options

Proprietary Conferencing Software

  • much more powerful software, fully featured and fairly easy to use
  • often require more than just a web browser to participate (e.g. client software)
  • quite plausible for an "online course" as run by U of C (SoftArc's First Class) or Athabasca (IBM Lotus Notes)

  • Examples:
    Centrinity's First Class

    IBM Lotus Notes

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Teaching Activities and Limitations
  • Activities
    • promoting in-depth discussion, reflection and analysis
    • discussing a wide range of issues within a topic
    • accomodating conflicting schedules and participation across multiple time zones
    • question/answer sessions (answers may not come as quickly as with chat but may be more in-depth

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Resources

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© Mount Royal College, 2002
Academic Development Centre - NV2002/12/03